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2 studiers recently
Jackson's Catering Company provided cookies worth $3,000 to the local college. The college paid immediately. Record this transaction in Jackson's accounting equation by:
decreasing Cash; increasing Revenues
increasing Cash; increasing Expenses
increasing Cash; increasing Revenues
increasing Supplies; increasing Revenues
Answer
increasing Cash; increasing Revenues
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Students also studied these questions
A(n) _____ user of accounting information does not directly run the organization.
external
What are Generally Accepted Accounting Principles?
The concepts and rules that govern financial accounting practice.
In addition to the cost-benefit constraint, two other constraints include:
materiality
conservatism
The constraint that states that information disclosed by the entity must have benefits to the user which are greater than the costs of providing it is called:
cost-benefit
Which of the statements correctly represents the accounting equation?
What a business owns will always equal what it owes to creditors and owners.
Which of the following correctly depicts the accounting equation?
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Which of the following statements is correct regarding revenues?
Revenues cause equity to increase.
Which of the following statements below lists the rules of entering transactions into the accounting equation?
The accounting equation must always remain in balance so that assets always equal the sum of liabilities and equity.
Which of the following statements represent(s) how expenses affect equity? (Check all that apply.)
Higher expenses result in lower total equity.
If expenses increase, then total equity decreases.
On 8/1, supplies costing $500 were purchased on credit. Record this transaction in the accounting equation by:
increasing Supplies, and increasing Accounts Payable
Bob's Bakery receives its utility bill of $800 for the month and pays it immediately. Record this transaction in the accounting equation.
Increase Expenses and decrease Cash.
Melton's Door Company pays rent on the building facilities of $5,000 on May 1. Show how to record this transaction in the accounting equation of Melton's Door Company.
Rent Expense will be increased.
If a customer makes a partial payment of $100 on a service for which you have already billed him, you would record this transaction into the accounting equation by:
increasing Cash and decreasing Accounts Receivable.
A customer of Landen Consulting Company makes a $400 payment of cash on a bill for services provided last month. Record this transaction into the accounting equation of Landen Consulting by: (Check all that apply.)
increasing Cash, $400.
decreasing Accounts Receivable, $400.
During September, Sally's Hair Salon purchased $900 of supplies on account. In October, Sally's wants to make a payment of $200 on this bill. Record the October transaction into Sally's accounting equation by: (Check all that apply.)
decreasing Cash, $200.
decreasing Accounts Payable, $200.
In every financial statement, there exists single and double underlines. Choose the statement below that describes what these are for and when to use them.
A single-ruled line denotes an addition or subtraction and double underlines indicate the final totals.
True or False: The date line of a balance sheet depicts a specific day and not a period of time.
True
Which of the following statements is the best definition of an asset?
Assets are resources owned or controlled by a company and that have expected future benefits.
Which of the following is the best definition of a source document in the accounting process?
A source document identifies and describes transactions and is the basis for entering an event into the accounting system.
Cash can take many forms. From the lists of items below, choose the one which includes only items that would be defined as cash.
Coins, checks, money orders
Which of the following statements is (are) correct regarding the definition of a liability? (Check all that apply.)
A liability can be settled by transferring assets or providing products or services to others.
A liability is a claim by creditors against the assets of a business.
A liability is a debt owed by the business.
Which of the following statements is accurate regarding Accounts payable?
Accounts payable refer to promises to pay later, which may arise from the purchase of supplies or services.
Which of the following statements is the correct definition of a creditor?
A creditor is an individual or organization that has a right to receive payments from a business.
Which of the following statements is correct regarding expenses.
Expenses are increased on the left side of their T-account because they decrease equity.
Which of the following statements about revenues is correct?
Revenues cause equity to increase, and they are increased on the right side of the T-account.
Which of the following statements is (are) correct regarding a T-account? (Check all that apply.)
A T-account will show the debit and credit effects of transactions.
A T-account represents a ledger account.
A T-account may be used as a tool to visualize the effects of a transaction.
Which of the following statements is correct?
To debit an account means to enter transactions on the left side of a T-account.
Which of the following statements is correct in regards to debiting and crediting an account?
A debit or a credit can increase an account, depending on what kind of account it is.
The business earns $700 of consulting revenue. How would these earnings affect the total equity of a business?
Revenues increase, so total equity is increased.
Which of the following accounts has a normal debit balance? (Check all that apply.)
Accounts receivable
Supplies
Buildings
Cash
A business pays $500 for rent. How would this payment affect the equity of a business?
Expenses are increased, so equity is decreased.
Which of the following is correct regarding posting a transaction?
Posting means to transfer journal information to a ledger.
Which of the following is required information when entering a transaction into a journal? (Check all that apply.)
Explanation of transaction
Date of the transaction
Debited accounts
Credited accounts
Which of the following statements best explains the posting reference in a journal and a ledger?
The posting reference creates a link between the journal and the ledger.
Which of the following statements explains the difference between a Balance column account and a T-account?
T-accounts are a simple way to visualize the effect of a transaction; however, Balance column accounts are used in actual accounting systems.
Which of the selections below includes all of the required information to be entered in a journal?
Date of transaction, explanation of transaction, debited and credited accounts, dollar amounts of debits and credits
Which of the following is a correct statement regarding the posting process?
Entries must be posted to the ledger before financial statements are prepared.
True or false: The revenue recognition principle states that revenue should be recorded in the period in which it is earned which may or may not be the period in which payment was actually received.
True
Minor Games received a $500 payment for services to be provided in the future. Show how this transaction should be entered into T-accounts of Minor Games, by selecting the correct answer below.
Place $500 on the left side of the Cash account; place $500 on the right side of the Unearned Revenue account.
In defining a reporting period, which of the following statements is (are) correct? (Check all that apply.)
A reporting period is determined by the business.
A one-year reporting period is known as the fiscal year.
A reporting period can be one month, one quarter or one year.
Which of the following would be included on an income statement? (Check all that apply.)
Total revenues
Net income
Total expenses
Which of the following statements explains what a trial balance is?
A trial balance confirms that the sum of debit account balances equals the sum of credit account balances.
Which of the following items is (are) required in the heading of every financial statement? (Check all that apply.)
Date or period of time covered
Name of the business
Name of the financial statement
Which of the following statements is (are) true regarding the balance sheet? (Check all that apply.)
The report date includes a single calendar day.
It depicts the equality of the accounting equation.
It reports the financial position at a point in time.
Name the accounting document or report that is completed just prior to preparing financial statements and assists in preparing the financial statements.
Trial balance
Describe where dollar signs are appropriate in financial statements.
Dollar signs are used beside the first and last numbers in a column.
Which of the following is (are) true regarding timeliness and the importance of periodic reporting? (Check all that apply.)
The value of information is often linked to its timeliness.
Useful information must reach decision makers frequently.
Businesses report financial information at regular intervals to ensure timeliness of data.
Cash basis accounting is defined as:
an accounting system which recognizes revenues when cash is received and records expenses when cash is paid
Define an adjusting journal entry.
An adjusting journal entry is made at the end of an accounting period to reflect a transaction or event that is not yet recorded.
All of the following are types of adjustments except:
accrued cash
A 12-month insurance policy was purchased on Dec. 1 for $3,600 and the Prepaid insurance account was increased for the payment. Demonstrate the required adjusting journal entry on Dec. 31 by selecting from the choices below.
Prepaid insurance would be credited for $3,600.
Insurance expense would be debited for $300.
$500 of supplies were purchased at the beginning of the period. By the end of the period, only $100 remains. The adjustment to show the $400 of supplies used would have the following effect(s). (Check all that apply.)
It would increase expenses, so net income would be reduced.
It would reduce assets, so total assets would be lower.
$1,000 of supplies were purchased at the beginning of the month. $300 were used during the month. (The Supplies account was increased at the time of the initial purchase.) Demonstrate the required adjusting journal entry by selecting from the choices below. (Check all that apply.)
Supplies would be credited for $300.
Supplies expense would be debited for $300.
Which of the following accounts is considered a prepaid expense?
Supplies
What is a plant asset?
A plant asset refers to a long-term tangible asset used to produce and sell products or services.
A 12-month insurance policy was purchased on Dec. 1 for $4,800 and the Prepaid insurance account was initially increased for the payment. The required adjusting journal entry on December 31 includes a: (Check all that apply.)
credit to Prepaid insurance for $400.
debit to Insurance expense for $400.
$800 of supplies were purchased at the beginning of the month and the Supplies account was increased. As of the end of the period, $200 of supplies still remain. Which of the following is the correct adjusting entry?
Supplies expense would be debited for $600.
What is the purpose of the Accumulated Depreciation account?
The account allows both the original cost of plant assets and the total depreciation taken to be shown simultaneously.
A $300,000 building was purchased on December 1. It is estimated that it will have a life of 20 years and zero salvage value. Calculate depreciation expense for the month of December using straight-line depreciation.
$1,250
What is the book value of an asset?
Book value is the original cost of an asset minus its accumulated depreciation.
Choose the statement below that demonstrates the correct adjusting entry to recognize depreciation expense on a building.
Debit Depreciation expense; credit Accumulated depreciation.
Which of the following statements about the Accumulated depreciation account is (are) correct? (Check all that apply.)
Accumulated depreciation is subtracted from its plant asset on the balance sheet.
Accumulated depreciation is a contra account.
Accumulated depreciation accumulates the total depreciation taken on an asset since its purchase.
The Accumulated depreciation account allows the original cost of the asset to remain in the plant asset account.
Explain what unearned revenues are by selecting the statements below which are correct. (Check all that apply.)
They refer to cash received in advance of performing a service or product.
They are reported on a balance sheet.
They are also called deferred revenues.
They are a liability.
If an adjusting entry for unearned revenue is not recorded, what is the effect on the financial statements?
the revenues on the income statement will be understated.
Explain what unearned revenues are by choosing the correct statement below.
Unearned revenues refer to cash received in advance of providing a service or product.
$1,000 of cash was received in advance of performing services. By the end of the period, $300 had not yet been earned. (The Unearned revenue account was increased at the time of the initial cash receipt.) Demonstrate the required adjusting journal entry by selecting from the choices below. (Check all that apply.)
Unearned revenue would be debited for $700.
Service revenue would be credited for $700.
Describe the effect of the adjusting entry to show the earned amount of a previously recorded unearned revenue on the income statement and on the balance sheet by choosing the correct statements below. (Check all that apply.)
Net income is increased.
A revenue account is increased.
Total liabilities are reduced.
A liability (unearned revenue) will be reduced.
An advance payment of $1,000 for services was received on December 1 and was recorded as a liability. By the end of the year, $400 had been earned. Demonstrate what the correct adjusting entry should include by choosing the correct statement below.
Debit Unearned revenues for $400.
What is the effect of an accrued expense (such as salaries expense) adjustment on the income statement and the balance sheet? (Check all that apply.)
Expenses are increased.
Net income is reduced.
A liability (such as salaries payable) will be increased.
Define the Salaries payable account by selecting the appropriate statement below.
It reports amounts owed to employees and is a liability.
By the end of the accounting period, employees have earned salaries of $500, but they will not be paid until the following pay period. Which of the following is the proper adjusting entry?
Debit Salaries expense for $500.
Able Company owes interest on a note for a loan. The note is dated December 1 and is due on February 1. On December 31, interest expense should be accrued for the following period:
December 1 to December 31
Which of the following describe the Salaries payable account? (Check all that apply.)
It is a liability account.
It is increased with a credit.
It reports amounts owed to employees.
It is reported on the balance sheet.
The Fish Aquarium obtained funds from a bank and owes interest on a note at the end of the month. The required adjusting journal entry will
debit interest expense and credit interest payable
A company borrowed $4,000 from the bank at an interest rate of 9%. By the end of the accounting period, the loan had been outstanding for 30 days. Demonstrate the required adjusting entry by choosing the correct statement below.
Debit Interest expense for $30.
Similar questions
Jackson's Catering Services sold cookies to the local college. The college paid immediately. Record this transaction in Jackson's accounting equation by:
Jackson Company purchased office equipment costing $3,000 for his business and paid immediately. Record this transaction in the accounting equation by:
Pete Jackson purchased office equipment costing $3,000 for his business and paid immediately. Record this transaction in the accounting equation by:
Russell's Consulting Services Company provided $1,000 of services to the local college and immediately collected $700, but the college wants to pay the rest next month. Record this transaction in the accounting equation for Russell's Consulting Service by:
Russell's Consulting Services provided $1,000 of services to the local college and immediately collected $700, but the college wants to pay the rest next month. Record this transaction in the accounting equation for Russell's Consulting Service by:
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